The Hanchett Building

Silas Hanchett was an astute businessman who moved from New York to the gold fields of California during the Gold Rush of the 1850s, returned to New York during the 1870s, and again moved West, where he established a general store in Empire, Colorado, in 1880 that sold everything “from nutmegs to wagons”. He served as county commissioner from 1879 to 1882. Hanchett became the manager of the Lamartine Mine. For several hundred dollars he bought a share of the mine, and within months it was producing hundreds of thousands of The mine dollars of high-grade ore made Hanchett a rich man. In 1890, while constructing a family home at 1003 Colorado Boulevard, he also began work on the Hanchett Building at 1431-1435 Miner Street. Silas Hanchett turned over his business responsibilities to his son, Lafayette, in 1890. Silas Hanchett’s retirement was short. He died in 1894.

The building has the large display windows and recessed doorway typical of the time period. Cast iron pilasters, patterned sill plates and a shallow entablature (narrow trim band) separate lower and upper facades. The upper story is notable for its semicircular stained glass window tops (lunettes) capped by brick arches with radiating Voussoirs (wedge shaped stones). The elaborate boxed cornice of metal and wood has elements of French detailing. Either end of the cornice has small peaked decorations to tie in with the center pediment. The building is representative of late Victorian construction in Idaho Springs. The larger scale and ornate detailing portray the sense of permanence and success within an established community.

1431-1435 Miner Street in Idaho Springs, Colorado